Intervention from the Beginning of Life
   
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Burn
 
 

Time to call physicians
If it is a second or third degree burn.
If the area is larger than 3 inches in diameter.
If the burn is from a fire, an electrical source, or any chemicals.
If the burn is on the face/head, hands, feet, or genitals.
If there are any signs of infections, such as pus, increasing redness or swelling

 
 
    Jonathan Kirscher, MSIII, Yingshan Shi, MD
The page stated on 02/08/2008 and updated on 02//2008
   
Degree of Burn
Appearance
Management
First-Degree Burns

Redness, pain, some swelling

Cool the burn under cold running water.
Cover the burn with a sterile gauze bandage.
Take an pain reliever

Second-Degree Burns

Blisters, more intense redness
Severe pain, swelling

As first degree burns unless the area affected is larger than 3 inches in diameter.
Do not break any blisters.

Thrid-Degree Burns

Charred black or dry and white
Painless because the nerves are damaged

Go to the hospital right away
Don't remove burnt clothing. Don't immerse large severe burns in cold water.
Cover the area of the burn with a clean moist cloth or bandage.

 
     
 
 

General Information

 
 
kidshealth.orgl
merck.com
uchicagokidshospital
usa.safekids.org
 
 
 

General Information

 
 

childrenshospitalBoston
health.nytimes
en.wikipedia.org

 
 
 

Anatomy and Degrees of Burn

 
  uchicagokidshospital
nytimes.com
en.wikipedia.org
 
         
 
 
1st Aid
 
  kidshealth.org
kidshealth.org-spanish
mayoclinic.com
 
 
 
1st Aid
 
  familydoctor.org
familydoctor.org-spanish
health.nytimes.com
 
 
 

 

 
     
           
 
 

Prevention

 
  uchicagokidshospital
mayoclinic.com
www.aap.org
www3.acep.org
 
 
 
Prevention
 
  familydoctor.org
familydoctor.org-spanish
homesafetycouncil.org
 
 
 

 
 
 
           
 

Ref.
American College of Emergency Physicians http://www3.acep.org/patients.aspx?id=25990
American Academy of Family Physicians http://familydoctor.org/online/famdocen/home/healthy/firstaid/after-
American Academy of Pediatrics http://www.aap.org/publiced/BR_FireSafety.htm
Children’s Hospital Boston http://www.childrenshospital.org/az/Site1162/mainpageS1162P0.html
Kidshealth*** http://kidshealth.org/parent/firstaid_safe/emergencies/burns.html
Kid Safe http://www.usa.safekids.org/tier3_cd.cfm?folder_id=540&content_item_id=1011
Home Safety Council http://www.homesafetycouncil.org/safety_guide/sg_fire_w011.aspx
Mayo Clinic http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/first-aid-burns/FA00022
Merck & Co., Inc. http://www.merck.com/mmhe/sec24/ch289/ch289a.html
NY Times http://health.nytimes.com/health/guides/injury/burns/overview.html
Uchicago http://www.uchicagokidshospital.org/online-library/content=P01746
Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burn

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